1. Stay Out of Blind Spots
   

If you can’t see the truck driver’s mirrors, the driver can’t see your vehicle. These blind spots, often called “no-zones,” exist along the sides and directly behind a semi-truck. Always position your car so you’re visible to the truck’s mirrors, and avoid lingering in these areas to reduce the risk of an accident.

2. Give Them Room to Turn

Semi-trucks need extra space for turns, especially to the right. Never try to squeeze between a turning truck and the curb—these vehicles swing wide and can easily trap or collide with nearby cars. Always give trucks the room they need to complete their turns safely.

3. Don’t Cut Them Off

Because semi-trucks require significantly more time and distance to slow down due to their weight, always ensure ample space before merging in front of them. Cutting in too closely can make it impossible for the driver to brake in time, increasing the risk of a collision.

4. Pass Safely and Quickly

Pass only on the left side, where truck drivers can see you best, and move ahead efficiently without lingering in blind spots.

5. Keep a Safe Following Distance

Tailgating a truck is dangerous. Not only will you be in a blind spot, but you won’t be able to see what’s ahead on the road.

6. Use Signals Clearly and Early

Truck drivers rely on early signals to judge your intentions and adjust their driving. Always signal well before turning or changing lanes so they have enough time to slow down or maneuver safely.

7. Don’t Brake Suddenly in Front of a Truck

When driving near trucks, avoid sudden stops or abrupt lane changes in front of them. Trucks are heavier and need more time and distance to react safely. Always ensure there’s ample space and signal clearly before merging or stopping. Smooth, predictable driving helps everyone stay safe on the road.

8. Be Patient in Bad Weather or Uphill

When weather turns bad or you're on steep inclines, trucks naturally slow down due to their size and weight. Allow extra room for these vehicles, avoid cutting in, and stay patient—aggressive maneuvers can increase risk in these challenging conditions.

9. Respect Their Size and Weight

Fully loaded trucks can weigh up to 80,000 pounds and require greater stopping distances and wider turns than passenger vehicles. Always give trucks extra space when merging, passing, or stopping near them, and never underestimate the time they need to respond safely.

10. Avoid Distractions

Staying alert and focused helps you anticipate what trucks (and other drivers) are doing, especially in heavy traffic or near construction zones.